{ "scale": { "scaleCode": "SCL_90_EXAMPLE", "scaleName": "症状自评量表SCL-90（示例）", "scaleEnName": "Symptom Checklist 90", "scaleType": "symptom", "scaleVersion": "1.0", "scaleIntro": "SCL-90是一个包含90个项目的症状自评量表，用于评估个体的心理症状水平", "scaleDescription": "SCL-90量表包含90个项目，涵盖9个症状因子，是心理健康评估的重要工具", "itemCount": 90, "estimatedTime": 30, "targetPopulation": "一般人群", "author": "Derogatis", "source": "心理卫生评定量表手册", "reference": "Derogatis, L. R. (1977). SCL-90: Administration, scoring, and procedures manual. Clinical Psychometric Research.", "status": "0", "sortOrder": 0 }, "items": [ { "item": { "itemNumber": 1, "itemContent": "头痛", "itemType": "single", "required": "1", "reverseScore": "0", "sortOrder": 1 }, "options": [ { "optionCode": "A", "optionContent": "没有", "optionScore": 0, "sortOrder": 1 }, { "optionCode": "B", "optionContent": "很轻", "optionScore": 1, "sortOrder": 2 }, { "optionCode": "C", "optionContent": "中等", "optionScore": 2, "sortOrder": 3 }, { "optionCode": "D", "optionContent": "偏重", "optionScore": 3, "sortOrder": 4 }, { "optionCode": "E", "optionContent": "严重", "optionScore": 4, "sortOrder": 5 } ] }, { "item": { "itemNumber": 2, "itemContent": "神经过敏，心中不踏实", "itemType": "single", "required": "1", "reverseScore": "0", "sortOrder": 2 }, "options": [ { "optionCode": "A", "optionContent": "没有", "optionScore": 0, "sortOrder": 1 }, { "optionCode": "B", "optionContent": "很轻", "optionScore": 1, "sortOrder": 2 }, { "optionCode": "C", "optionContent": "中等", "optionScore": 2, "sortOrder": 3 }, { "optionCode": "D", "optionContent": "偏重", "optionScore": 3, "sortOrder": 4 }, { "optionCode": "E", "optionContent": "严重", "optionScore": 4, "sortOrder": 5 } ] }, { "item": { "itemNumber": 3, "itemContent": "头脑中有不必要的想法或字句盘旋", "itemType": "single", "required": "1", "reverseScore": "0", "sortOrder": 3 }, "options": [ { "optionCode": "A", "optionContent": "没有", "optionScore": 0, "sortOrder": 1 }, { "optionCode": "B", "optionContent": "很轻", "optionScore": 1, "sortOrder": 2 }, { "optionCode": "C", "optionContent": "中等", "optionScore": 2, "sortOrder": 3 }, { "optionCode": "D", "optionContent": "偏重", "optionScore": 3, "sortOrder": 4 }, { "optionCode": "E", "optionContent": "严重", "optionScore": 4, "sortOrder": 5 } ] }, { "item": { "itemNumber": 4, "itemContent": "头昏或昏倒", "itemType": "single", "required": "1", "reverseScore": "0", "sortOrder": 4 }, "options": [ { "optionCode": "A", "optionContent": "没有", "optionScore": 0, "sortOrder": 1 }, { "optionCode": "B", "optionContent": "很轻", "optionScore": 1, "sortOrder": 2 }, { "optionCode": "C", "optionContent": "中等", "optionScore": 2, "sortOrder": 3 }, { "optionCode": "D", "optionContent": "偏重", "optionScore": 3, "sortOrder": 4 }, { "optionCode": "E", "optionContent": "严重", "optionScore": 4, "sortOrder": 5 } ] }, { "item": { "itemNumber": 5, "itemContent": "对异性的兴趣减退", "itemType": "single", "required": "1", "reverseScore": "0", "sortOrder": 5 }, "options": [ { "optionCode": "A", "optionContent": "没有", "optionScore": 0, "sortOrder": 1 }, { "optionCode": "B", "optionContent": "很轻", "optionScore": 1, "sortOrder": 2 }, { "optionCode": "C", "optionContent": "中等", "optionScore": 2, "sortOrder": 3 }, { "optionCode": "D", "optionContent": "偏重", "optionScore": 3, "sortOrder": 4 }, { "optionCode": "E", "optionContent": "严重", "optionScore": 4, "sortOrder": 5 } ] } ], "factors": [ { "factor": { "factorCode": "F1", "factorName": "躯体化", "factorEnName": "Somatization", "factorDescription": "反映躯体不适感，包括心血管、胃肠道、呼吸系统不适和头痛、背痛、肌肉酸痛等", "factorOrder": 1 }, "rules": [ { "itemNumber": 1, "rule": { "optionIds": "", "weight": 1.0, "calculationType": "sum" } }, { "itemNumber": 4, "rule": { "optionIds": "", "weight": 1.0, "calculationType": "sum" } } ] }, { "factor": { "factorCode": "F2", "factorName": "强迫症状", "factorEnName": "Obsessive-Compulsive", "factorDescription": "反映强迫思维和强迫行为", "factorOrder": 2 }, "rules": [ { "itemNumber": 3, "rule": { "optionIds": "", "weight": 1.0, "calculationType": "sum" } } ] }, { "factor": { "factorCode": "F4", "factorName": "抑郁", "factorEnName": "Depression", "factorDescription": "反映与临床抑郁症状群相联系的广泛概念", "factorOrder": 4 }, "rules": [ { "itemNumber": 5, "rule": { "optionIds": "", "weight": 1.0, "calculationType": "sum" } } ] }, { "factor": { "factorCode": "F5", "factorName": "焦虑", "factorEnName": "Anxiety", "factorDescription": "反映与焦虑症状相联系的精神症状及体验", "factorOrder": 5 }, "rules": [ { "itemNumber": 2, "rule": { "optionIds": "", "weight": 1.0, "calculationType": "sum" } } ] } ], "interpretations": [ { "scoreMin": 0, "scoreMax": 160, "level": "低", "levelName": "正常", "interpretationTitle": "正常范围", "interpretationContent": "您的总体得分在正常范围内，心理健康状况良好。", "suggestions": "继续保持良好的心理状态，注意日常生活中的压力管理。", "sortOrder": 1 }, { "scoreMin": 161, "scoreMax": 250, "level": "中", "levelName": "轻度", "interpretationTitle": "轻度症状", "interpretationContent": "您可能存在轻度的心理症状，建议适当关注自己的心理健康。", "suggestions": "建议通过放松训练、运动、社交等方式缓解压力，如症状持续可考虑咨询专业人士。", "sortOrder": 2 }, { "scoreMin": 251, "scoreMax": 360, "level": "高", "levelName": "中重度", "interpretationTitle": "中重度症状", "interpretationContent": "您的得分显示可能存在中重度的心理症状，建议寻求专业心理帮助。", "suggestions": "强烈建议咨询心理医生或心理治疗师，进行专业的心理评估和治疗。", "sortOrder": 3 }, { "factorId": null, "scoreMin": 0, "scoreMax": 10, "level": "低", "levelName": "正常", "interpretationTitle": "躯体化因子正常", "interpretationContent": "您的躯体化因子得分在正常范围内。", "suggestions": "", "sortOrder": 1 }, { "factorId": null, "scoreMin": 11, "scoreMax": 20, "level": "中", "levelName": "轻度", "interpretationTitle": "躯体化因子轻度", "interpretationContent": "您可能存在轻度的躯体化症状。", "suggestions": "建议关注身体健康，必要时进行体检。", "sortOrder": 2 } ], "warningRules": [ { "ruleName": "重度症状预警", "warningLevel": "高", "scoreMin": 250, "scoreMax": 360, "status": "0" }, { "ruleName": "紧急症状预警", "warningLevel": "紧急", "scoreMin": 300, "scoreMax": 360, "status": "0" } ] }